Some medications, for example duloxetine (Cymbalta, Irenka) may also cause liver damage. Benzodiazepines. **Like newer antidepressants, MAOIs alter the balance of chemical messengers in the brain, which might lead to reduced anxiety … Anxiety drugs are prescribed to millions of individuals suffering from anxiety and stress. Medications That Can Cause Anxiety. Some bronchodilators, medicines that open up airways in your lungs, may also cause anxiety, even if you didn’t have it before. Common Side Effects of Modern Anxiety Medications. The extended-release capsule form of this drug (Rytary) can cause anxiety. Side effects from decongestant medications may include a fast heart rate, rapid breathing, chest discomfort, increased sweating, blurred vision, and dizziness. They also change the way your nerve cells send messages. All of these adverse reactions can intensify symptoms of anxiety. They include: When your body doesn’t make enough thyroid hormone, you may lack energy, gain weight, or have trouble concentrating. Studies have also shown that 89% of people with chronic headache or migraine also suffer from these health conditions. Certain types of medications may have anxiety symptoms as a side effect. Both of these things can make you restless and anxious, especially if you’re taking high doses. Bupropion, an antidepressant also used to treat anxiety, may cause no sexual side effects, according to Insight Journal 1. Many people are not aware of the medication Clonidine, which is primarily used to treat hypertension. How to prevent getting the flu (Influenza) during coronavirus (COVID-19), TCU Medical Student Wins SignatureCare Emergency Center’s 2020 Fall Scholarship Award, University of Washington PA Freshman Wins SignatureCare Emergency Center’s 2020 Spring Semester Scholarship, What We Know About the Way the Covid-19 Virus Spreads, Coronavirus (COVID-19) Questions Answered, Signaturecare Emergency Center: Standing Strong with Texans Against coronavirus (COVID-19). While highly effective in treating the symptoms of a migraine, this medication can cause serious side effects which can worsen existing anxiety or cause a panic attack. Combining medications that can lead to liver toxicity with alcohol may further increase that risk. Although not approved by the FDA for anxiety, its anxiolytic effects have been documented in various studies. In this article, we will take a look at common anxiety drug side effects, and examine the reasons why anxiety medications are often not recommended. Doctors aren’t sure why, but these medicines can make some people irritable and anxious. It’s a drug that stimulates your nervous system, which can rev up your heart and blood pressure and make you jittery, nervous, and anxious. If your meds are causing you problems, ask your doctor about adjusting doses or switching drugs. All rights reserved. Though antidepressants are sometimes used to treat sleepwalking, they can also, ironically be the cause. In addition to prescription migraine medication, over-the-counter migraine medications can also heighten the risk for anxiety episodes. If side effects are not tolerated well or if they lead to increased anxiety, alternative treatments for allergies should be considered. The most notable example is chemotherapy drugs . Anxiety can make you feel restless, nervous, and panicky even when you’re not in any danger. Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are another class of antidepressant that treats depression and anxiety. While oral decongestant drugs may be more likely to lead to unwanted side effects, decongestant nasal sprays may also cause side effects to a lesser extent. Today’s anxiety medications are largely non-addictive, target specific aspects of brain activity, and cause only mild or no side effects in many people. Tricyclic antidepressants including desipramine (Norpramin), imipramine (Tofranil), and amitriptyline (Elavil) are commonly used to treat ADHD that is comorbid with anxiety. Like benzodiazepines, Pregabalin also increases the action of GABA, and this may be its main mechanism for reducing anxiety. Some medications that cause hair loss affect hairs in the growing stage. Insomnia is a common sleep disorder that can make it hard to fall asleep, hard to stay asleep, or cause you to wake up too early and not be able to get back to sleep. While beta blockers such as propranolol are very effective in relieving the physical symptoms of anxiety such as a fast heart rate, excessive sweating, and shaking, they can sometimes cause an abnormal heart rate or rhythm, very low blood pressure, pain or tightness in the chest, and insomnia. These drugs are usually used in the treatment of anxiety and insomnia or when it is necessary to cause the muscles to relax. How is Anxiety or an Anxiety Disorder Treated? Digitalis is a medication used to improve the strength and efficiency of the heart, or to control the rate of the heartbeat. People with anxiety or panic disorder who wish to take antihistamines should start out with the lowest possible dose to help reduce the risk of side effects. Benzodiazepines like alprazolam (Xanax), clonazepam (Klonopin), diazepam (Valium), and lorazepam (Ativan) can make you feel … Read about the award. These side effects are tolerated by people without anxiety. You might have issues if you’re taking these meds for headache or migraine: These are drugs that work like some of the hormones your body makes. However, not all drugs prescribed for anxiety disorders cause significant weight gain. Alternatives to using decongestant drugs include inhaling steam, massaging the sinuses, using warm compresses on the forehead and over the nasal bridge, eating spicy foods, and drinking hot beverages. Antihistamines are known to cause extreme drowsiness; however, in certain people, they can cause insomnia, excitability, anxiety, restlessness, and a rapid heart rate. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment: “Neuropsychiatric effects of caffeine.”, Cochrane Database System Review: “Phenytoin versus valproate monotherapy for partial onset seizures and generalized onset tonic-clonic seizures.”, FDA: “Medicines in my Home: Caffeine and Your Body.”, International Journal of Child Health and Human Development: “Asthma and Mood Disorders.”, Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics: “Corticosteroid-related central nervous system side effects.”, Mayo Clinic: “Anxiety,” “Migraine,” “Prednisone and other corticosteroids.”, Parkinson’s Disease Foundation: “Prescription Medications.”, Psychiatry (Edgmont): “Real-World Data on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Medication Side Effects.”, UpToDate: “Theophylline use in asthma.”, U.S. National Library of Medicine: “Albuterol (oral route),” “Salmeterol (Inhalation route),” “Thyroid,” “Phenytoin.”. Being aware of the types of medication that can cause irritability and anxiety can help you make a conscious effort to lessen the chances of suffering from such problems. Ergotamine tartrate works by narrowing or constriction the blood vessels that are located around the brain, and it may also help correct abnormal blood flow that is often seen in those with migraines. A migraine drug known as ergotamine tartrate is usually taken at the first sign of an impending migraine headache. Anxiety and panic disorder can be debilitating. Texas ER group wants Texans to know the truth about insurance companies’ illegal claims denials. Sometimes doctors also prescribe it to control irregular heartbeats. Exhaustion and other stimulants, and even the side effects of certain medications can cause symptoms of anxiety. While such side effects are a possibility and not a guarantee, they may arise, especially in individuals who are predisposed to anxiety. Side effects may include anxiety, irritability, confusion, dizziness and restlessness. These include using drug-free saline nasal sprays, keeping the doors and windows closed when outdoor allergens such as mold, pollen, and ragweed are high, and using an indoor air purifier. Pregabalin is an anticonvulsant. Benzodiazepines are a type of sedative that may sometimes be used as a short-term treatment during a particularly severe period of anxiety. Cycloserine is an antibiotic medication. Taking beta blockers can also interfere with the body’s production of melatonin, a hormone essential for recuperative sleep. … People with this disorder may experience anxiety as a result of taking medications, being exposed to a toxic substance, drug abuse, or withdrawing … Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors are anti-depression medications that are used to increase the amount of serotonin in the brain. Benzodiazepines are typically used for short-term treatment of anxiety. They may either make your existing anxiety worse or trigger the symptoms for the first time. The Houston Chronicle has named SignatureCare Emergency Center one of Houston’s Top Work Places in 2018. Anxiety: Usually the medications that are prescribed for controlling high blood pressure causes anxiety. They include: Some headache and migraine medicines include caffeine. Antihistamines are known to cause extreme drowsiness; however, in certain people, they can cause insomnia, excitability, anxiety, restlessness, and a rapid heart rate. Continue reading to learn about some of the most common medications that can cause irritability or anxiety. Anxiety and panic disorders can heighten the risk for sensitivity to the effects of certain medications. Medications can cause different side effects in different people. Anxiety medications. Other anxiety disorders include panic disorder, phobias, selective mutism, social anxiety disorder, and separation anxiety disorder. Anxiety medications can't cure an anxiety disorder, but by altering the level of these chemicals, antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs help control the psychological symptoms. If you’re prone to anxiety, caffeine can heighten your symptoms. Do you know how stress affects your health? You may still feel tired when you wake up. Beta blockers are used in the treatment of high blood pressure, cardiac arrhythmia, migraine headaches, hyperthyroidism, and chest pain. These medications relieve stress and give a feeling of relaxation. It can produce an unusually slow or uneven pulse. The reason behind this is the composition of the medication and also the stress that a person takes after knowing that one is suffering from high blood pressure. Some bronchodilators, medicines that open up airways in your lungs, may also cause anxiety, even if you didn’t have it before. It is believed that excessive activity in the brain may lead to anxiety or other psychiatric disorders. Here are four medications that may worsen the symptoms of anxiety: Decongestants are used in the management of allergies and upper respiratory infections to help diminish nasal congestion. Sometimes, you can get these symptoms because of medications you’re taking for other health conditions. Ask your doctor if another medication might be an option. Used for the treatment of nerve pain, depression and chronic headache, amitriptyline is known to cause tremor of the hands. They are also prescribed to help reduce the risk for a second heart attack, and in some cases, to treat the symptoms of anxiety and panic disorder. In addition to anxiety sufferers, decongestant medications may not be suitable for people diagnosed with high blood pressure or glaucoma because they can worsen hypertension and raise intra-ocular eye pressure. Doctors may also prescribe them … 4) SSRI antidepressants. Pregabalin is less likely to cause nausea or a low sex drive than SSRIs or SNRIs. The albuterol in these medications is the offender, it’s great to help open up breathing passageways, but it causes a person to feel stressed and hyperactive. Anxiety and Insomnia Medications Benzodiazepines, a class of medications used to treat anxiety or insomnia, comprise another group that has been linked with cognitive difficulties. Treatment depends on the severity and type of anxiety disorder and if it is interfering with everyday life. Common examples of benzodiazepines include Xanax (alprazolam), Restoril (temazepam), and Valium (diazepam). Examples include phenelzine (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Parnate) 8 9. All of these adverse reactions can mimic the symptoms of anxiety, and in sensitive individuals, may even precipitate panic attacks. This is because they help ease the symptoms within 30 to 90 minutes of taking the medication. People affected by migraine headaches should speak with their physicians about the best treatment options that are less likely to contribute to increased anxiety or panic attacks. Most migraine pain relievers contain caffeine, which can cause cardiac palpitations, sweating, shaking, and insomnia. Combining alcohol and anxiety medications with CNS depressant activity like benzodiazepines can lead to: extreme drowsiness; dizziness, sedation The medicines used to treat other health issues like anxiety disorder, asthma, depression, fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue can also trigger or cause chronic headaches. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. But some drugs target the same parts of your body that play a role in anxiety symptoms. Healthy Place notes that this drug serves as a mild tranquilizer and decreases anxiety in a similar system as anti-depressant medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs. 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