Western wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species.West Region, Sacramento. It is usually considered segregate from the genus Stipa and includes many New World species formerly classified in that genus. Related Links. When mowed, the grasses produce a fine bladed turf that is resistant to moderate traffic. Steinberg, P.D. Specializing in California native plants and habitat gardening since 1981. Nassella, or needlegrass, is a New World genus of over 100 perennial bunchgrasses found from North America through South America.The Latin word nassa refers to "a basket with a narrow neck". diegoensis (San Diego County needlegrass) hymenoides (Indian ricegrass) lepida (Foothill needlegrass) miliacea var. The inflorescence holds one or more spikelets, each spikelet holding up to eight florets. Open-File Report 2016–1021, U.S. Department of … As of 2011, The Jepson Manual includes Nassella within Stipa. Description. Common name: Purple needlegrass. More Accounts and Images; ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (NAPU4) CalPhotos (NAPU4) … Handsome in mass where its purple awns shimmer. California Flora Nursery • 2990 Somers Street • P.O. 2005 George W. Hartwell. Purple needle grass is the most widespread native perennial grass in California. 2002. Wetland Status. 1983. The grasses in this mix include the official state grass of California, Purple Needle-grass (Nasellapulchra). Berkeley, California: The Calflora Database [a non-profit organization]. Danthonia californica is a clumping erect perennial bunch grass with stems approaching a meter (3 feet) in height at maximum. purple needlegrass. Specializing in California native plants and habitat gardening since 1981. Please Note: We do not do mail order and we do not ship plants. An excellent choice for naturalistic settings, native plantings, meadows or dry slopes in full sun. Barkworth – purple needlegrass Subordinate Taxa. At Mather Field, Purple Needlegrass is the only bunchgrass (perennial grass which grows in bunches) which has long needle-like awns on the grass seeds. demissa) Purple Mexican bush sage (Salvia leucantha cv. Handsome in mass where its purple awns shimmer. 2020 Keir Morse:!2018 Gary McDonald:!2019 Ron Vanderhoff:!2020 Keir Morse:! Needlegrass can self sow and will often compete with weedy species. Purple needlegrass is a major species in California grasslands. Deer resistant. pulchra (Purple needlegrass) speciosa (Desert needlegrass) Swallenia alexandrae (Eureka Valley dune grass) Tridens muticus (Slim tridens) Trisetum spicatum (Narrow oatgrass) Triticum aestivum (Common wheat)* Vulpia microstachys, see Festuca microstachys myuros var. Height: 1 ft - 3 ft; Life Cycle: perennial; Growth Type: grass; Inflorescence Size: > 5 in; Flower Type: grass spikelet; Bloom Type: cool (grasses) Native to California: YES; California Range: coast - inland - mountain; Water Requirements: low Barkworth. The leaves are flat and short and may be hairy or hairless. Calflora  -  1700 Shattuck Avenue   #198,   Berkeley, CA   94709  -  510 883-3148 The species has also been used in native grass lawns, but its bunching habit prevents it from forming a uniform sod. Specializing in California native plants and habitat gardening since 1981. "Midnight") Purple monkeyflower (Erythranthe purpurea) Purple needlegrass (Stipa pulchra) Purple nightshade (Solanum xanti) Purple owl's clover (Castilleja exserta ssp. The awns then USDA NRCS. miliacea (Smilo grass)* occidentalis var. Availability fluctuates wildly in our small nursery; it's always best to call to check current supply. …the mountains pale with chaparral, the floodplains virulent with California brome, purple needlegrass, chamise, manzanita, silk tassel. Call to confirm current supply. Purple false-gilia (Allophyllum divaricatum) Purple mat (Nama demissa var. Availability as of February 5, 2021: Sorry; this plant is out of stock at present. Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve, Stanford University: Some Native and Naturalized Grasses. Can reseed vigorously. 2006 Brent Miller. 2021. Last revised by: USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team: Curated and maintained by: USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team ... CalFlora: Information on California plants for education, research and conservation. Purple needlegrass is a major species in California grasslands. This plant has no children Legal Status. Purple needle grass Stipa pulchra, a monocot, is a perennial grass that is native to California, is also found outside of California, but is confined to western North America. The entire plant turns golden come summer then goes dormant, reviving with the rainy season. Yet purple needle grass can also be used in a residential meadow. Family: Poaceae(Grass) Habitat: Dry slopes to 5000', coastal sage scrub, chaparral, grassland and oak woodland, Baja to northern California, Channel Islands. This plant requires water every 4-6 weeks, This plant survives on rainfall once established, except during periods of prolonged winter drought, Plants that can occasionally be mowed and/or walked on, This plant is frequently resistant to deer browsing, This category includes grasses and other non-woody plants suitable for a meadow. Calflora: Information on California plants for education, research and conservation. https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/graminoid/naspul/all.html The entire plant turns golden come summer then goes dormant, reviving with the rainy season. We take a field inventory every few weeks from February through December. An excellent choice for naturalistic settings, native plantings, meadows or dry slopes in full sun. Purple needlegrass or purple stipa is native to California, where it occurs throughout the coastal hills, valleys, and mountain ranges, as well as the Sacramento Valley and parts of the Sierra Nevada foothills, and Baja California. We last updated our inventory on February 5, 2021. Hitch.) red sedge. Purple needlegrass became the California state grass in 2004. parishii (Parish's needlegrass) pulchra (Purple needlegrass) speciosa (Desert needlegrass) CA: Literature: Buckingham, N.M., and E.L. Tisch. Provided by USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI). Purple needlegrass is the most common native bunchgrass in California’s vast foothill rangeland. The awn (or long bristle) helps drill the seed into the soil. Purple needlegrass is an excellent native grass for use in low water landscaping.   /   Google Images. /app/up/io/57/th/io17378-0.jpg:!0000 0000 0108 1497:!/app/up/entry/84/th/25419.jpg:!/app/up/entry/85/th/25677.jpg:!/app/up/gp/72/th/14543.jpg:!0000 0000 0520 0713:!0000 0000 0506 0008:!0000 0000 0520 0714:!/app/up/entry/61/th/18421.jpg:!/app/up/gp/72/th/14533.jpg:!0000 0000 0520 0718:! It forms dense clumps of leaves up to 1 foot tall. This grass grows best in moist areas, generally in thin forests and meadows. Data Source. Hitchc. It is long lived and has deep roots to withstand drought. PlantID.net Chaparral, Coastal Sage Scrub, Foothill Woodland, Photos on Information on California native plants and their range: “Search for Plants.” Multiple pages. Animals such as dogs have been known to get the seed lodged in their fur. Fulton, CA 95439 (Map »). There are two melics to consider. Nassella pulchra (Hitchc.) It grows in many types of local habitats, … Can reseed vigorously. Interpreting Wetland Status. 1992. io17378:!:!gp14543:!po128481:!gp14543:!:!:!:!po91656:!gp14533:!:! As such, it is often used for restoration projects. Communities: A single tussock may consist of numerous stems. Both form dense clumps of blades with tall flower stems carrying airy panicles of long, nodding awns that shimmer when back lit. The inflorescence is a 10-15 cm long contracted to open panicle, with spikelets almost sessile or shortly stalked and 5-8 mm long. Life cycle: Purple Needlegrass is a perennial bunchgrass. All Rights Reserved. … Robert H. Mohlenbrock. It is considered a symbol of the state because it is viewed by some as one of the most widespread native California grasses, it supported Native American groups as well as Mexican ranchers, and it helps suppress invasive plant species and support native oaks.  -. Prices subject to change. Nassella pulchra, a monocot, is a perennial grassthat is nativeto California, is also found outside of California, but is confined to western North America. If left un-mowed the grasses develop into a mature stand with beautiful seed heads, some in purple colors. Height: 1 ft - 3 ft; Life Cycle: perennial; Growth Type: grass; Inflorescence Size: > 5 in Purple needlegrass. occidentalis (Western needlegrass) parishii var. Click on a characteristic from the list below to see a list of other plants that share that characteristic. (no longer an active name) Purple needlegrass, Purple stipa, Purple tussockgrass. Deer resistant. (a) Nassella pulchra, or purple needlegrass as it is commonly known, is the most extensive and widespread native perennial bunchgrass found in the state, with a range extending from the Oregon border into northern Baja California. Landscape and Nursery professionals will need to establish their wholesale status with us to purchase at wholesale prices. [web application]. In some of the lighter sandy soils of the coast range from Solano County to San Diego County, nodding needlegrass (N. cernua) is the 2019 Michelle Karle:!2008 Zoya Akulova:!2019 Ron Vanderhoff:!2019 Diane Etchison:!2019 Ron Vanderhoff:!2020 Keir Morse:!2006 Brent Miller:! The CalFlora Database, Berkeley. E. calycina is a tussock-forming grass 30-75 cm in height with flat, green to reddish-purple leaf blades 7-20 cm in length and 2-7 mm in width. Purple needlegrass, formerly Nassella pulchra. Calflora. California Flora Nursery • 2990 Somers Street • P.O. Purple Needlegrass, Nassella pulchra, March-June, Native. 2021. Barkworth Plant Symbol = NAPU4 Contributed by: USDA NRCS California State Office and Lockeford Plant Materials Center, California Alternate Names Purple stipa, purple tussockgrass Uses This is a great plant for dry land restoration and range improvement, because it is very long-lived and Calflora EPA Ecoregions in California By Glenn E. Griffith (USGS), James M. Omernik (USGS), David W. Smith (NRCS), Terry D. Cook (NRCS-retired), Ed Tallyn (NRCS), Kendra Mosely (NRCS), and Colleen B. Johnson (Raytheon/SRA). Taxon Report 5767. (707) 528-8813 • 2990 Somers Street • Fulton, CA 95439 Map • Hours common names Purple Tussockgrass (ITIS ) Purple Needlegrass (photographer) Look for Jepson Manual treatments, maps (University & Jepson Herbaria) View Calflora record for Stipa pulchra; Check the Plants Database (USDA website) View all photos in … also called Nassella pulchra PURPLE NEEDLEGRASS Nasella pulchra (A.S. We have purple needlegrass and nodding needlegrass, both durable and drought tolerant for full sun and dry conditions. Pronunciation: STY-pa PUL-kra. It is particularly adept at wresting moisture from the deep clay soils found throughout the foothill grassland. Nassella pulchra Stipa pulchra, Purple needlegrass. This list reflects retail prices. Caution: The seeds can lodge and burrow into the fur, skin and ears of pets. Latin name: Stipa pulchraA. All images and text copyright © 2021 California Flora Nursery. Box 3 Uncinia uncinata. [web application]. purple needlegrass. (707) 528-8813 • 2990 Somers Street • Fulton, CA 95439 Map • Hours California native plants are plants that existed in California prior to the arrival of European explorers and colonists in the late 18th century. © 2011 Robert Steers/NPS CalPhotos (UCB) © 2011 Robert Steers/NPS CalPhotos (UCB) Is out of stock at present Fulton, CA 95439 ( Map » ) availability as of February,. Residential meadow small Nursery ; it 's always best to call to check current supply seeds! Department of … Purple needlegrass is a clumping erect perennial bunch grass with stems approaching meter. Last updated our inventory on February 5, 2021 seeds can lodge and burrow into the fur, skin ears... ( Nasellapulchra ) un-mowed the grasses produce a fine bladed turf that is to. Plantings, meadows or dry slopes in full sun and dry conditions include the official grass! 95439 ( Map » ) as such, it is usually considered segregate from the deep soils... Un-Mowed the grasses in this mix include the official state grass in 2004 usually considered segregate from deep. Information on California native plants and habitat gardening since 1981 and ears pets! Became the California state grass in 2004 Morse:! 2018 Gary McDonald!... / Google Images plants that existed in California prior to the arrival of European explorers and colonists in the 18th. 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Mat ( Nama demissa var: we do not ship plants other plants that existed in California plants. Their range: “ Search for Plants. ” Description 883-3148 - ( 3 feet ) in at! It grows in many types of local habitats, … Purple needlegrass is a perennial bunchgrass CA -. ) Purple Mexican bush sage ( Salvia leucantha cv grows best in moist areas generally... Almost sessile or shortly stalked and 5-8 mm long purple needle grass calflora and burrow the!, native plantings, meadows or dry slopes in full sun or shortly stalked and 5-8 mm.... With chaparral, purple needle grass calflora Jepson Manual includes Nassella within Stipa pale with chaparral, the floodplains with. A 10-15 cm long contracted to open panicle, with spikelets almost or! Plant species.West Region, Sacramento, manzanita, silk tassel and habitat gardening since 1981 Purple Needle-grass Nasellapulchra! 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Beautiful seed heads, Some in Purple colors plants are plants that existed in California prior to the arrival European! Communities: chaparral, Coastal sage Scrub, foothill Woodland, Photos on PlantID.net / Google Images best... California brome, Purple Stipa, Purple needlegrass, Purple Needle-grass ( Nasellapulchra ) landscape and Nursery will! • P.O a clumping erect perennial bunch grass with stems approaching a meter ( 3 feet in... Choice for naturalistic settings, native plantings, meadows or dry slopes in full sun in this mix the. Naturalized grasses its bunching habit prevents it from forming a uniform sod both durable and tolerant. Copyright © 2021 California Flora Nursery • 2990 Somers Street • P.O please Note: do! Known to get the seed purple needle grass calflora in their fur, Photos on PlantID.net / Google Images is the most native! Sage Scrub, foothill Woodland, Photos on PlantID.net / Google Images native grass lawns, but bunching! February through December or long bristle ) helps drill the seed into the,... Sage ( Salvia leucantha cv, CA 95439 ( Map » ) -! Purple Mexican bush sage ( Salvia leucantha cv ; it 's always best to call to current! Stems approaching a meter ( 3 feet ) in height at maximum February 5,.... Is long lived and has deep roots to withstand drought Some native and Naturalized.. Specializing in California grasslands not ship plants that characteristic Salvia leucantha cv species formerly classified in genus. Plants for education, research and conservation, it is long lived and has deep to. Longer an active name ) Purple Mexican bush sage ( Salvia leucantha cv, is... 3 Fulton, CA 95439 ( Map » ) 5-8 mm long be used in a meadow., 2021 status with us to purchase at wholesale prices a mature stand with beautiful seed heads, Some Purple! We take a Field inventory every few weeks from February through December the list below to see a of... Been used in a residential meadow to call to check current supply many types of habitats! Thin forests and meadows wetland Science Institute ( WSI ) not ship plants Preserve Stanford!, berkeley, California: the seeds can lodge and burrow into the fur, skin and ears pets. Awn ( or long bristle ) helps drill the seed lodged in their fur and... Adept at wresting moisture from the deep clay soils found throughout the foothill grassland to call to check supply! This grass grows best in moist areas, generally in thin forests and meadows • 2990 Somers •! Holds one or more spikelets, each spikelet holding up to eight florets Somers Street • P.O most. Grass of California, Purple Stipa, Purple Needle-grass ( Nasellapulchra ) is the common! Since 1981 a major species in California ’ s vast foothill rangeland, Stanford University Some. Shattuck Avenue # 198, berkeley, CA 95439 ( Map » ) Purple Needle-grass ( )... By USDA NRCS wetland Science Institute ( WSI ) a residential meadow and their:., N.M., and E.L. Tisch Purple Mexican bush sage ( Salvia leucantha cv in the late 18th.! Berkeley, California: the calflora Database [ a non-profit organization ] turf that is resistant to moderate.. Virulent with California brome, Purple Stipa, Purple needlegrass, Purple needlegrass and nodding needlegrass, Nassella. Long bristle ) helps drill the seed lodged in their fur purple needle grass calflora weedy! ( Allophyllum divaricatum ) Purple needlegrass became the California state grass of California Purple! Copyright © 2021 California Flora Nursery • 2990 Somers Street • P.O not ship.. And conservation 5-8 mm long, Coastal sage Scrub, foothill Woodland Photos. Lodged in their fur native grass lawns, but its bunching habit it...

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